Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/48184
Title: Ecological modeling of microbial community composition under variable temperatures
Authors: Gonzalez, Logan M.
Baker, Christopher C. M.
Doherty, Stacey J.
Barbato, Robyn A.
Keywords: Biodiversity-Climatic-factors
Biological-systems--Mathematical-models
Microbial ecology
Psychrotrophic organisms
Publisher: Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)
Series/Report no.: Technical Report (Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)) ; no. ERDC/CRREL TR-24-2
Abstract: Soil microorganisms interact with one another within soil pores and respond to external conditions such as temperature. Data on microbial community composition and potential function are commonly generated in studies of soils. However, these data do not provide direct insight into the drivers of community composition and can be difficult to interpret outside the context of ecological theory. In this study, we explore the effect of abiotic environmental variation on microbial species diversity. Using a modified version of the Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with temperature-dependent growth rates, we show that environmentally relevant temperature variability may expand the set of temperature-tolerance phenotype pairs that can coexist as two-species communities compared to constant temperatures. These results highlight a potential role of temperature variation in influencing microbial diversity. This in turn suggests a need to incorporate temperature into predictive models of microbial communities in soil and other environments. We recommend future work to parameterize the model applied in this study with empirical data from environments of interest, and to validate the model predictions using field observations and experimental manipulations.
Description: Technical Report
Gov't Doc #: ERDC/CRREL TR-24-2
Rights: Approved for Public Release; Distribution is Unlimited
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/48184
http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48184
Appears in Collections:Technical Report

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