Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/11681/7063
Title: | Phytoplankton as particles – a new approach to modeling algal blooms |
Authors: | Ecosystem Management and Restoration Research Program (U.S.) Cerco, C. F. Noel, Mark R. |
Keywords: | Algal blooms CE-QUAL-ICM model Particle tracking Phytoplankton Potomac River Water quality Civil Works Basic Research Program |
Publisher: | Environmental Laboratory (U.S.) Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.) |
Series/Report no.: | ERDC/EL; TR-13-13. |
Description: | Technical Report Abstract: The authors investigate the hypothesis that phytoplankton blooms can be modeled by treating phytoplankton as discrete particles. A particle-tracking model is inserted into the CE-QUAL-ICM eutrophication model. Phytoplankton are quantified as carbonaceous biomass attached to the particles. Kinetics are adapted from CE-QUAL-ICM. The new model is operated along with existing hydrodynamic and watershed models of the Potomac River estuary. Initial application is to the winter-spring 1994 period. The new model is compared to observations and to a conventional model of the spring diatom bloom. The particle-based model successfully computes a subsurface chlorophyll maximum. The model characteristically displays heterogeneous spatial distribution of chlorophyll with high-amplitude oscillations at the semi-diurnal period. The characteristics and applicability of the particle approach are now established. The model requires optimization of parameter values to improve representation of the observed bloom in the Potomac. |
Rights: | Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11681/7063 |
Appears in Collections: | Technical Report |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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ERDC-EL TR-13-13.pdf | 7.04 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |