Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/47701
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dc.contributor.authorRutherford, Benjamin A.-
dc.contributor.authorCollins, Andrew T.-
dc.contributor.authorTyler, Zachary J.-
dc.contributor.authorBorder, Patrick M.-
dc.contributor.authorBoc, Stanley J.-
dc.contributor.authorRushing, Timothy W.-
dc.creatorGeotechnical and Structures Laboratory (U.S.)-
dc.creatorCoastal and Hydraulics Laboratory (U.S.)-
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-04T13:50:11Z-
dc.date.available2023-10-04T13:50:11Z-
dc.date.issued2023-10-
dc.identifier.govdocERDC TR-23-18-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11681/47701-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47701-
dc.descriptionTechnical Reporten_US
dc.description.abstractThis report describes the full-scale evaluation of prototype submersible matting systems (SUBMAT) at a test site at the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center’s Vicksburg, Mississippi, site. The SUBMAT prototypes were designed to bridge the gap between high and low tide at a beach interface to enable 24-hour operation at an expeditionary watercraft landing site. This phase of the SUBMAT prototype development was intended to determine prototype system durability by applying military vehicle loads representing a combat brigade insertion across a littoral zone. The two mat systems evaluated in this study were the PYRACELL Road Building System (PRBS) and a basaltic rebar mat system. The results of the study showed that the PRBS system was able to sustain 1,000 Medium Tactical Vehicle Replacement, 350 Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Truck, and over 150 M1A1 main battle tank passes without significant damage. The basaltic rebar mat failed early in the test and was removed from further consideration for the SUBMAT application. Observations and lessons learned from this phase of the prototype PRBS development will be used to improve the PRBS design and modify its installation procedures for improved efficiency.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipUnited States. Transportation Command.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract .......................................................................................................................................................... ii Figures and Tables ......................................................................................................................................... v Preface ......................................................................................................................................................... viii 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Background ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Description of Current US Military Capabilities ................................................ 2 1.1.1.1 Joint Logistics Over-the-Shore (JLOTS) ........................................................... 2 1.1.1.2 Present JLOTS Methods and Technology (Bare Beach Dry Cargo) ......................................................................................................... 2 1.1.1.3 Present JLOTS Vessels (Army and Navy) of Concern .................................... 3 1.1.1.4 Future JLOTS Vessels...................................................................................... 6 1.1.1.5 Present JLOTS Vehicles of Concern ............................................................... 6 1.1.2 Submersible Matting System (SUBMAT) Project Background ......................... 9 1.2 Objectives ...................................................................................................................... 11 1.3 Approach ....................................................................................................................... 11 1.4 Scope of Work ............................................................................................................... 11 2 Trafficability Testing at the Ground- Vehicle Terrain-Surfacing Test Facility ........................... 16 2.1 Description of the Test Section .................................................................................... 18 2.1.1 Overview ........................................................................................................... 18 2.1.2 Rebar-Geogrid Mat (RGM) ............................................................................... 19 2.1.3 PYRACELL Road Building System (PRBS) ....................................................... 20 2.2 Test-Section Construction ............................................................................................ 22 2.3 Mat Installations ........................................................................................................... 26 2.3.1 Mat Panel Installations .................................................................................... 26 2.3.2 Filling of the PRBS............................................................................................ 27 2.4 Traffic Application ......................................................................................................... 32 2.4.1 Medium Tactical Vehicle Replacement (MTVR) (7-Ton) ................................. 32 2.4.2 Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Truck (HEMTT) A4 Cargo Truck (8-Wheel) .......................................................................................................... 33 2.4.3 M1A1 Abrams Tank ......................................................................................... 34 2.5 Data Collection .............................................................................................................. 35 2.5.1 Rut Depths ....................................................................................................... 35 2.5.2 Earth Pressure Cell (EPC) Measurements ...................................................... 36 2.5.3 Lidar .................................................................................................................. 37 2.6 Failure Criteria .............................................................................................................. 39 2.6.1 Mat Breakage ................................................................................................... 39 2.6.2 Permanent Subgrade or Mat Deformation ..................................................... 40 3 Test Results .......................................................................................................................................... 41 3.1 Mat Performance .......................................................................................................... 41 3.1.1 Rebar Mat ......................................................................................................... 41 3.1.2 PRBS Mats ........................................................................................................ 42 3.2 Rut Depths .................................................................................................................... 46 3.3 EPCs .............................................................................................................................. 48 3.4 Lidar ............................................................................................................................... 50 4 Analysis of Results .............................................................................................................................. 52 4.1 Mat Performance .......................................................................................................... 52 4.1.1 RGM .................................................................................................................. 52 4.1.2 PRBS Mats ........................................................................................................ 53 4.2 Rut Depth ...................................................................................................................... 54 4.3 EPCs .............................................................................................................................. 54 4.4 Lidar ............................................................................................................................... 55 5 Conclusions and Recommendations .............................................................................................. 65 5.1 Conclusions ................................................................................................................... 65 5.2 Recommendations ....................................................................................................... 66 References ................................................................................................................................................... 67 Appendix A: Supplemental Lidar Data .................................................................................................... 68 Appendix B: Supplemental Rut Depth Data .......................................................................................... 72 Appendix C: Supplemental Earth Pressure Cell (EPC) Data............................................................... 73 Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................... 75 Report Documentation Page (SF 298) ................................................................................................... 77-
dc.format.extent87 pages / 47.35 MB-
dc.format.mediumPDF-
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherEngineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesTechnical Report (Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)) ; no. ERDC TR-23-18-
dc.rightsApproved for Public Release; Distribution is Unlimited-
dc.sourceThis Digital Resource was created in Microsoft Word and Adobe Acrobat-
dc.subjectAmphibious operationsen_US
dc.subjectBeachesen_US
dc.subjectLanding mats--Evaluationen_US
dc.subjectLanding operationsen_US
dc.subjectTrafficabilityen_US
dc.titleFull-scale trafficability testing of prototype submersible matting systemsen_US
dc.typeReporten_US
Appears in Collections:Technical Report

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