Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/11736
Title: Identification of soil organics using a gas chromatographic mass spectrometric method
Authors: O'Reilly, William F.
Murrmann, R. P.
Keywords: Gas chromatography
Mass spectroscopy
Soils
Soil analysis
Soil chemistry
Soil properties
Soil tests
Publisher: Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)
Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)
Series/Report no.: Special report (Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)) ; 209.
Description: Special Report
Abstract: As part of a study on the role of natural organics in determining the physical properties of soils, the use of combined gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric methods for identification of the more volatile organic chemicals in soils were explored. Soil was first treated at 100°, 150°, and 200°C to select the optimum temperature where minimum pyrolysis of soil organic matter occurred. The vapors from three soils heated in a closed system at 150°C were then analyzed. Subsequent refinement in technique involved collection of vapor from the three soils maintained at 150°C using a constant flow sample holder/inlet system. About 50 organic compounds were identified. While application of this approach is restricted to the volatile compounds in the lower molecular weight range, conditions of analysis are thought to be suitable for identification of compounds originally present as opposed to pyrolysis products of soil organic matter.
Rights: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11681/11736
Appears in Collections:Special Report

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