Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/11681/9501
Title: | Freeze-thaw tests of liquid deicing chemicals on selected pavement materials |
Authors: | Air Force Civil Engineering Center (U.S.) Minsk, L. D. (L. David) |
Keywords: | Concrete Pavements Deicing Deicing materials Freezing Runways Thawing |
Publisher: | Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.) Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.) |
Series/Report no.: | CRREL report ; 77-28. |
Description: | CRREL Report Abstract: Tests were conducted to assess the extent of surface degradation resulting from the application of non-chloride deicing chemicals on three types of airfield pavements. The chemicals tested were proprietary mixtures of urea, formamide, and ethylene glycol; sodium chloride, distilled water, and dry specimens were used as controls and for comparison. Pavements included new and old specimens of open-graded asphaltic concrete and old specimens of dense-graded asphaltic concrete. Portland cement concrete specimens used were new and old, with and without air-entrainment. New and old tar rubber concrete specimens were also tested. Samples were subjected to up to 60 freeze-thaw cycles with deicing chemicals flooding their upper surface. Each specimen was rated on a scale of 0-5 after every five freeze-thaw cycles. All PCC specimens showed some surface degradation, whereas the dense- and open-graded asphaltic concretes were largely unaffected. |
Rights: | Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11681/9501 |
Appears in Collections: | CRREL Report |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
CR-77-28.pdf | 4.64 MB | Adobe PDF | ![]() View/Open |