Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/9134
Title: Energy absorption of graphite/epoxy plates using Hopkinson bar impact
Authors: University of New Orleans. College of Engineering
Dutta, Piyush K.
Hui, D. (David)
Altamirano, Magna R.
Keywords: Advanced composites
Composites
Fiber composites
Impact
Stress wave
Cold
Damage
Graphite/epoxy
Low temperature
Publisher: Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)
Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)
Series/Report no.: CRREL report ; 91-20.
Description: CRREL Report
Abstract: This work summarizes the analytical and experimental study on the energy absorption of quasi-isotropic graphite/epoxy composite plates due to the impacting hemispherical penetrator in a Hopkinson bar apparatus. The mechanics of stress wave propagation through the bar and the composite laminate plate are discussed to predict the phenomenological process involved. The experimental data provided the results in terms of force, velocity, and energy of impact at all times during the penetration process occurring in microseconds. It has been concluded that loss of contact occurs frequently during the penetration process due to the stress wave reflections back and forth in the thickness direction. The damage process seemed to be both velocity and temperature dependent. Below a certain transition velocity the laminate absorbs less energy at low temperature than at high temperature. The reverse is true above this transition velocity. The mechanism of failure tends to change with impact velocity in such a way that progressively less energy is absorbed at higher velocities.
Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory (U.S.)
Rights: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11681/9134
Appears in Collections:CRREL Report

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