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https://hdl.handle.net/11681/6497
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Nelson, Linda S. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Getsinger, Kurt D. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Freedman, Jan E. | en_US |
dc.creator | Wetlands Research Program (U.S.) | en_US |
dc.creator | U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-03-23T20:10:16Z | en_US |
dc.date.available | 2016-03-23T20:10:16Z | en_US |
dc.date.issued | 1995-06 | en_US |
dc.identifier.govdoc | Technical Report WRP-SM-4 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11681/6497 | en_US |
dc.description | Technical Report | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is an exotic wetland weed that rapidly displaces native vegetation resulting in monotypic stands that reduce vegetative diversity and degrade wildlife habitat. Use of nonchemical management techniques, e.g., flooding, draining, cutting, and burning, is inherently nonselective and seldom results in long-term control of purple loosestrife infestations. Some herbicides offer a selective technique for reducing Purple loosestrife levels, eradicating pioneer colonies of the plant, and restoring native wetland communities. The objectives of this study were to evaluate effectiveness of the herbicide triclopyr on Purple loosestrife, and to monitor changes in the plant community following triclopyr treatment. Stands of Purple loosestrife, located in the Upper Mississippi National Wildlife and Fish Refuge, MN, were treated with an amine formulation of triclopyr (Garlon 3A) on 30 June 1992. Application rates were 0.75 and 1.0 percent Garlon 3A. Percent cover of Purple loosestrife and associated plant species were monitored using line-intercept techniques pretreatment, and at 10 weeks and 2 years posttreatment. Results showed that Garlon 3A is an effective product for significantly reducing purple loosestrife cover; however, seedling recruitment can be expected. Although data showed no significant differences between rates tested, areas treated with the higher rate had less regrowth. This research resulted in a chemical technique for controlling Purple loosestrife in wetland communities that includes minimizing damage to nontarget plants, particularly monocots, while offering a potential for restoring a diverse plant community. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Prepared for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, DC 20314-1000 | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv Conversion Factors, Non-SI to SI Units of Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . vi 1-Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Review of Chemical Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Glyphosate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2, 4-D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Triclopyr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2-Materials and Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3-Results and Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4-Conclusions and Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Appendix A: Toxicological Information for Glyphosate, 2,4-D, and Triclopyr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A 1 SF 298 | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 30 pages | en_US |
dc.format.medium | en_US | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station | en_US |
dc.relation | http://acwc.sdp.sirsi.net/client/en_US/search/asset/1040743 | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | Technical Report (Wetlands Research Program (U.S.)) ; no. Technical Report WRP-SM-4 | en_US |
dc.rights | Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. | en_US |
dc.source | The ERDC Library created this digital resource using one or more of the following: Zeta TS-0995, Zeutcehl OS 12000, HP HD Pro 42-in. map scanner, Epson flatbed | en_US |
dc.subject | Chemical control | en_US |
dc.subject | Exotic weeds | en_US |
dc.subject | Garlon 3A | en_US |
dc.subject | Herbicides | en_US |
dc.subject | Lythrum salicaria | en_US |
dc.subject | Purple Loosestrife | en_US |
dc.subject | Triclopyr | en_US |
dc.subject | Aquatic vegetation | en_US |
dc.subject | Aquatic plants | en_US |
dc.subject | Wetlands | en_US |
dc.title | Selective control of Purple Loosestrife with Triclopyr | en_US |
dc.type | Report | en_US |
Appears in Collections: | Technical Report |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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TR-WRP-SM-4.pdf | 6.46 MB | Adobe PDF | ![]() View/Open |