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https://hdl.handle.net/11681/6492Full metadata record
| DC Field | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Hayes, Donald F. | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author | Estes, Trudy J. | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author | Fischenich, J. Craig, 1962- | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author | Palermo, Michael R. | en_US |
| dc.creator | University of Utah | en_US |
| dc.creator | Wetlands Research Program (U.S.) | en_US |
| dc.creator | Environmental Laboratory (Engineer Research and Development Center) | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2016-03-23T20:10:14Z | en_US |
| dc.date.available | 2016-03-23T20:10:14Z | en_US |
| dc.date.issued | 2000-03 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.govdoc | ERDC/EL TR-WRP-RE-21 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11681/6492 | en_US |
| dc.description | Technical Report | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | This handbook discusses engineering procedures for establishing necessary hyrologic conditions, geotechnical design, and soils handling for site modification, selecting appropriate vegetation and planting schemes, and establishing substrate conditions conducive to the desired functions. It also discusses baseline assessments of existing site conditions, monitoring strategies to determine long-term success, and contracting considerations. | en_US |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Prepared for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, DC 20314-1000 under WRP Work Unit 32758 | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | PREFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii SYMBOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix CONTRIBUTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-iii FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-iv 1--INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 by Donald F. Hayes 2--DECISION PROCESS FOR RESTORATION OR CREATION PROJECTS . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 by Donald F. Hayes, Andrew C. Connell 3--ECOSYSTEM CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8 by Mary M. Davis REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14 - A S S E S S M E N T - SECTION 2: SITE INVESTIGATIONS CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-iii FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-vi TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-vii 1--SITE INVESTIGATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 by S. Joseph Spigolon and Donald F. Hayes 2--DEFINING EXISTING TOPOGRAPHY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 by S. Joseph Spigolon 3--CHARACTERIZING EXISTING SOILS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 by S. Joseph Spigolon and Donald F. Hayes 4--DETERMINING EXISTING HYDROLOGIC CONDITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46 by Lisa C. Roig 5--CHARACTERIZING EXISTING VEGETATION AND SITE CONDITIONS FOR VEGETATION ESTABLISHMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53 by Mary M. Davis REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-68 - D E S I G N - SECTION 3: DESIGN CRITERIA AND SITE SELECTION CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-iii FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-vi TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-vii 1—CONCEPTUAL DESIGN CRITERIA FOR WETLANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 by Donald F. Hayes and Mary M. Davis 2—WETLAND FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 by Lawson M. Smith and Sandy Pizalotto 3—HYDROGEOMORPHIC CLASSIFICATION FOR WETLAND DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 by Lawson M. Smith and Sandy Pizalotto 4—HYDROLOGIC DESIGN CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36 by Charles W. Downer and Lawson M. Smith 5—GEOTECHNICAL DESIGN CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41 by Lawson M. Smith and Sandy Pizalotto 6—DEVELOPING SITE DESIGNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58 by Donald F. Hayes REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-61 SECTION 4: SUBSTRATE DEVELOPMENT, SOILS HANDLING, AND EARTHWORK CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-iii FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-v TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-vi 1--INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 by Mallory N. Gilbert, S. Joseph Spigolon, and Donald F. Hayes 2--SUBSTRATE CHARACTERISTICS AND DEVELOPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 by Mallory N. Gilbert 3--RETAINING DIKES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23 by S. Joseph Spigolon 4--GEOSYNTHETICS APPLICATIONS IN WETLAND CONSTRUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 by S. Joseph Spigolon REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45 SECTION 5: ESTABLISHING PROPER HYDROLOGIC CONDITIONS CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-iii FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-vi TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-vii 1--OVERVIEW OF HYDROLOGIC AND HYDRAULIC ANALYSES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 by Lisa C. Roig 2--SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE DRAINAGE ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 by Lisa C. Roig 3--DESIGN OF WATER CONTROL STRUCTURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 by Charles H. Tate, Jr. and Trudy J. Olin 4--SHORELINE PROTECTION AND EROSION CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 by Jack E. Davis, Steven T. Maynord, John McCormick, and Trudy J. Olin REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-67 SECTION 6: WETLAND ECOSYSTEMS AND VEGETATION ESTABLISHMENT CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-iii FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-vii TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-viii 1--INTRODUCTION TO VEGETATION ESTABLISHMENT CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . 6-1 by Mary M. Davis 2--WETLAND VEGETATION ESTABLISHMENT CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 by Mary M. Davis and Lisa C. Gandy 3--NATURAL VEGETATION COLONIZATION AND ESTABLISHMENT . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27 by Mary M. Davis 4--SPECIES SELECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-36 by Lisa C. Gandy and Mary M. Davis 5--PLANT SOURCES, PROPAGATION, AND HANDLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-49 by Janet Grabowski and Gary E. Tucker 6--FACTORS IN VEGETATION COSTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-73 by Gary E. Tucker and Mary M. Davis REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-83 - C O N S T R U C T I O N - SECTION 7: SITE CONSTRUCTION AND MANAGEMENT CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-iii FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-x TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-xii 1--CONSTRUCTION PLANNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1 by Andrew C. Connell and Donald F. Hayes 2--SITE PREPARATION AND MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12 by Lisa C. Gandy and Gary E. Tucker 3--PLANTING METHODS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43 by Lisa C. Gandy and Gary E. Tucker 4--PLANTING SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-89 by Gary E. Tucker and Lisa C. Gandy 5--VEGETATION MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-97 by Gary E. Tucker and Lisa C. Gandy 6--SOILS HANDLING METHODS AND EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-114 by S. Joseph Spigolon 7--CONSTRUCTION OF RETAINING DIKES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-133 by S. Joseph Spigolon 8--MECHANICAL COMPACTION OF SOILS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-137 by S. Joseph Spigolon REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-151 - M O N I T O R I N G - SECTION 8: MONITORING AND EVALUATING SUCCESS CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-iii FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-v TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-vii 1--INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1 by Barry S. Payne 2--BASIC CONCEPTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3 by Barry S. Payne 3--MONITORING OF HYDROLOGIC FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 by Barry S. Payne 4--MONITORING SOILS AND VEGETATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11 by Barry S. Payne 5--FAUNAL UTILIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21 by Barry S. Payne REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-46 APPENDICES APPENDIX A: SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 by S. Joseph Spigolon APPENDIX B: TESTS FOR WETLAND SOIL PROPERTIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 by S. Joseph Spigolon APPENDIX C: STRENGTH TESTS OF SOILS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1 by S. Joseph Spigolon APPENDIX D: CASE STUDIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1 by Jack E. Davis, Steven T. Maynord and John McCormick APPENDIX E: ENGINEERING SPECIFICATIONS FOR WETLAND ESTABLISHMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1 by Kenneth P. Dunne, A. Mahendra Rodrigo, and Edward Samanns SF 298 | en_US |
| dc.format.extent | 705 pages | en_US |
| dc.format.medium | en_US | |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.) | en_US |
| dc.relation | http://acwc.sdp.sirsi.net/client/en_US/search/asset/1005068 | en_US |
| dc.relation.ispartofseries | Technical Report (Wetlands Research Program (U.S.)) ; no. ERDC/EL TR-WRP-RE-21 | en_US |
| dc.rights | Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. | en_US |
| dc.source | This Digital Resource was created in Microsoft Word and Adobe Acrobat | en_US |
| dc.subject | Wetlands | en_US |
| dc.subject | Wetlands management | en_US |
| dc.subject | Wetlands restoration | en_US |
| dc.subject | Environmental management | en_US |
| dc.subject | Environmental restoration | en_US |
| dc.subject | Handbook | en_US |
| dc.subject | Manual | en_US |
| dc.title | Wetlands engineering handbook | en_US |
| dc.type | REPORT | en_US |
| Appears in Collections: | Technical Report | |
