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https://hdl.handle.net/11681/6488
Title: | Corps of Engineers wetlands delineation manual |
Authors: | Environmental Laboratory (U.S.) |
Keywords: | Delineation Methods Vegetation Hydrology Plant communities Wetlands Manual Soil |
Publisher: | U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station |
Series/Report no.: | Technical Report (Wetlands Research Program (U.S.)) ; no. Technical Report Y-87-1 |
Abstract: | This document presents approaches and methods for identifying and delineating wetlands for purposes of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. It is designed to assist users in making wetland determinations using a multiparameter approach. Except where noted in the manual, this approach requires positive evidence of hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and wetland hydrology for a determination that an area is a wetland. The multiparameter approach provides a logical, easily defensible, and technical basis for wetland determinations. Technical guidelines are presented for wetlands, deepwater aquatic habitats, and nonwetlands (uplands). Hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and wetland hydrology are also characterized, and wetland indicators of each parameter are listed. Methods for applying the multiparameter approach are described. Separate sections are devoted to preliminary data gathering and analysis, method selection, routine determinations, comprehensive determinations, atypical situations, and problem areas. Three levels of routine determinations are described, thereby affording significant flexibility in method selection. Four appendices provide supporting information. Appendix A is a glossary of technical terms used in the manual. Appendix B contains data forms for use with the various methods. Appendix C, developed by a Federal interagency panel, contains a list of all plant species known to occur in wetlands of the region. Each species has been assigned an indicator status that describes its estimated probability of occurring in wetlands of the region. Morphological, physiological, and reproductive adaptations that enable a plant species to occur in wetlands are also described, along with a listing of some species having such adaptations. Appendix D describes the procedure for examining the soil for indicators of hydric soil conditions, and includes a national list of hydric soils developed by the National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils. |
Description: | Technical Report |
Gov't Doc #: | Technical Report Y-87-1 |
Rights: | Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11681/6488 |
Appears in Collections: | Technical Report |