Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/6476
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dc.contributor.authorGraves, Mark R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKress, Margaret Roseen_US
dc.contributor.authorBourne, Scott G.en_US
dc.creatorComputer Sciences Corporationen_US
dc.creatorWetlands Research Program (U.S.)en_US
dc.creatorU.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Stationen_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-23T20:10:05Zen_US
dc.date.available2016-03-23T20:10:05Zen_US
dc.date.issued1995-10en_US
dc.identifier.govdocTechnical Report WRP-SM-14en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11681/6476en_US
dc.descriptionTechnical Reporten_US
dc.description.abstractSpatial data analysis and image processing techniques were used to document changes to forest cover and forested wetlands in the Cache River, AR, watershed. Historical topographic maps, recent topographic maps, and digital satellite imagery were used to determine the magniwde of forest removal. Changes in forest fragmentation were quantified based on the distribution and geometry of forest stands. Between 1935 and 1972, approximately 100,000 ha of forest cover (30 percent of the watershed area) were removed. Little change in forest cover occurred after 1975. Comparisons of forest cover with hydric soils data indicate that, in the lower watershed area, up to 80 percent of the forest removed may have been forested wetlands.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipPrepared for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, DC 20314-1000en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsPreface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi 1-Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Wetland Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2-Importance of Bottomland Hardwood Forests . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Effects of Forest Removal and Channelization on Hydrology . . . . . . 2 Effects of Forest Removal on Erosion and Sediment Transport . . . . . . 3 3-Materials and Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Study Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Topographic Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 NWI Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 USDA County Soil Surveys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Digital Satellite Imagery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4 Analysis and Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Forest Cover and Forested Wetlands Assessments . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Transect Data for 1935 and 1975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Forest Cover from Satellite Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5-Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Figures 1-14 Tables 1-7 SF 298en_US
dc.format.extent39 pagesen_US
dc.format.mediumPDFen_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherU.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Stationen_US
dc.relationhttp://acwc.sdp.sirsi.net/client/en_US/search/asset/1040644en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesTechnical Report (Wetlands Research Program (U.S.)) ; no. Technical Report WRP-SM-14en_US
dc.rightsApproved for public release; distribution is unlimited.en_US
dc.sourceThe ERDC Library created this digital resource using one or more of the following: Zeta TS-0995, Zeutcehl OS 12000, HP HD Pro 42-in. map scanner, Epson flatbeden_US
dc.subjectBottomland hardwooden_US
dc.subjectSpatial analysisen_US
dc.subjectDigital satellite data change assessmentsen_US
dc.subjectWetlandsen_US
dc.subjectCache River (Ark.)en_US
dc.subjectWatersheden_US
dc.subjectDeforestationen_US
dc.titleCharacterization of changes to bottomland hardwood forests and forested wetlands in the Cache River, Arkansas, watersheden_US
dc.typeReporten_US
Appears in Collections:Technical Report

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