Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/5991
Title: Cut-and-cover trenching in snow
Authors: Waterhouse, Robert W.
Keywords: Snow
Snow trenches
Snow construction
Greenland
Publisher: U.S. Army Snow, Ice, and Permafrost Research Establishment.
Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)
Series/Report no.: SIPRE report ; 76.
Description: Technical Report
Summary: During 1955 and 1956 a technique was developed and tested in Greenland for making snow-arch covered trenches designed for use as subsurface military shelters and communication ways on the Ice Cap. The initial installation consisted of a trench 8 ft wide and 10 ft deep over which an arched snow cover was formed on a removable steel form system. A track-mounted Swiss snow-milling machine driven by a gasoline engine was used in both the trench-cutting and roof forming operations. Five hundred feet of covered trench was formed and instrumented to gage the time deformation and closure rate of the cavity. A sequence of photographs are included to show details of the construction technique. The appendix contains details of the snow forms.
Rights: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11681/5991
Appears in Collections:Technical Report

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