Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/42501
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dc.contributor.authorLi, Honghai-
dc.contributor.authorMaze, Grace M.-
dc.contributor.authorConner, Kevin B.-
dc.contributor.authorHazelton, John M.-
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-01T15:54:31Z-
dc.date.available2021-12-01T15:54:31Z-
dc.date.issued2021-11-
dc.identifier.govdocERDC/CHL TR-21-19-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11681/42501-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42501-
dc.descriptionTechnical Reporten_US
dc.description.abstractThis report documents a numerical modeling investigation for dredged material from nearshore borrow areas and placed on Folly Beach adjacent to Stono Inlet, South Carolina. Historical and newly collected wave and hydrodynamic data around the inlet were assembled and analyzed. The datasets were used to calibrate and validate a coastal wave, hydrodynamic and sediment transport model, the Coastal Modeling System. Sediment transport and morphology changes within and around the immediate vicinity of the Stono Inlet estuarine system, including sand borrow areas and nearshore Folly Beach area, were evaluated. Results of model simulations show that sand removal in the borrow areas increases material backfilling, which is more significant in the nearshore than the offshore borrow areas. In the nearshore Folly Beach area, the dominant flow and sediment transport directions are from the northeast to the southwest. Net sediment gain occurs in the central and southwest sections while net sediment loss occurs in the northeast section of Folly Island. A storm and a 1-year simulation developed for the study produce a similar pattern of morphology changes, and erosion and deposition around the borrow areas and the nearshore Folly Beach area.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipUnited States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Wilmington District.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract .................................................................................................................................... ii Figures and Tables ................................................................................................................... v Preface .................................................................................................................................... xi 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background ........................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Objectives ........................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Approach ............................................................................................................ 4 2 Data ................................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Historical data .................................................................................................... 5 2.1.1 Bathymetry .................................................................................................................. 5 2.1.2 Tide .............................................................................................................................. 6 2.1.3 Wind and waves .......................................................................................................... 8 2.1.4 Sediment ................................................................................................................... 10 2.2 2.2 Field data collection .................................................................................11 3 Coastal Modeling System (CMS) Modeling ................................................................ 15 3.1 Model domain and model setup ..................................................................... 16 3.2 Simulation periods ......................................................................................... 18 3.2.1 Hurricane Hugo ......................................................................................................... 18 3.2.2 A typical year (2018) ................................................................................................. 20 3.3 Model forcing ................................................................................................... 21 3.4 Model alternatives .......................................................................................... 23 3.4.1 Borrow area: Folly River (Alternative 1) ................................................................... 26 3.4.2 Borrow area: Stono Inlet Throat (Area I, Alternative 2) ........................................... 27 3.4.3 Borrow area: Stono Ebb Shoal 1 (Area J, Alternative 3) ......................................... 28 3.4.4 Borrow area: Stono Ebb Shoal 2 (Area K, Alternative 4) ........................................ 29 3.4.5 Borrow area: Stono Inlet (Area E, Alternative 5) ..................................................... 30 4 Simulation Results and Analysis .................................................................................. 32 4.1 Model calibration and validation ................................................................... 32 4.2 Hurricane Hugo ............................................................................................... 38 4.2.1 Waves ........................................................................................................................ 38 4.2.2 Current ....................................................................................................................... 45 4.2.3 Sediment transport ................................................................................................... 51 4.2.4 Morphology change .................................................................................................. 58 4.3 A typical year (2018) ...................................................................................... 72 4.3.1 Waves ........................................................................................................................ 73 4.3.2 Current ....................................................................................................................... 77 4.3.3 Sediment transport ................................................................................................... 82 4.3.4 Morphology change .................................................................................................. 85 5 Conclusions .................................................................................................................... 97 References ............................................................................................................................. 99 Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................ 100 Report Documentation Page-
dc.format.extent114 pages / 27.82 MB-
dc.format.mediumPDF-
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherCoastal and Hydraulics Laboratory (U.S.)en_US
dc.publisherEngineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)-
dc.relation.ispartofseriesTechnical Report (Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)) ; no. ERDC/CHL TR-21-19-
dc.rightsApproved for Public Release; Distribution is Unlimited-
dc.sourceThis Digital Resource was created in Microsoft Word and Adobe Acrobat-
dc.subjectDredgingen_US
dc.subjectDredging spoilen_US
dc.subjectFolly Beach (S.C.)en_US
dc.subjectHydrodynamicsen_US
dc.subjectSedimentation and depositionen_US
dc.subjectSediment transporten_US
dc.subjectStono Inlet (S.C.)en_US
dc.titleSediment transport modeling at Stono Inlet and adjacent beaches, South Carolinaen_US
dc.typeReporten_US
Appears in Collections:Technical Report

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