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https://hdl.handle.net/11681/2747
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Butkovich, Theodore R. | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-03-14T19:23:27Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2016-03-14T19:23:27Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 1957-12 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11681/2747 | - |
dc.description | Research Report | - |
dc.description | Summary: Experiments were conducted on natural and artificial single ice crystals, commercial ice, snow-ice, and a glacial single crystal at temperatures from 0°C to -30°C to determine the effect of orientation on the linear thermal expansion coefficients. The orientation of the c-axis, the type of ice (whether single or polycrystalline), and the grain size did not appreciably affect the values of the coefficient; ice was practically isotropic with respect to thermal expansion at the temperatures tested. There was a steady decrease of the expansion coefficient with succeeding measurement on the same specimen, a phenomenon attributable to slow annealing. The ratio of the specific heat at constant pressure to that at constant volume 1.030 from 0°C to -30°C. Gruneisen’s constant was found to be about 0.78 and independent of temperature. An equation expressing the average coefficient of linear thermal expansion of ice of any type or orientation is presented. | - |
dc.publisher | U.S. Army Snow, Ice, and Permafrost Research Establishment. | - |
dc.publisher | Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.) | - |
dc.relation | http://acwc.sdp.sirsi.net/client/en_US/search/asset/1020580 | - |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | Research report (U.S. Army Snow | - |
dc.rights | Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. | - |
dc.source | This Digital Resource was created from scans of the Print Resource | - |
dc.subject | Ice | - |
dc.subject | Ice crystals | - |
dc.subject | Ice thermal properties | - |
dc.subject | Snow ice | - |
dc.subject | Thermal expansion | - |
dc.subject | Coefficients | - |
dc.title | Linear thermal expansion of ice | - |
dc.type | Report | en_US |
Appears in Collections: | Research Report |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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SIPRE-Research-Report-40.pdf | 5.78 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |