Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/20797
Title: Variation in angle of internal friction with confining pressure
Authors: U.S. Army Engineer Nuclear Cratering Group.
Banks, D. C. (Don Charles)
MacIver, Bruce N.
Keywords: Compression tests
Craters
Internal friction
Noncohesive soils
Cohesionless soils
Nuclear craters
Triaxial tests
Slopes
Soil mechanics
Friction
Publisher: U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station.
Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)
Description: Miscellaneous Paper
Abstract: This report summarizes published results of triaxial compression tests on cohesionless materials at high confining pressures. The data presented herein indicate a curved strength envelope, resulting in a decrease in angle of internal friction with increase in normal stress. An analysis of the data is made and a functional relation is presented for the Øₒ angle (angle of maximum stress obliquity) in terms of normal stress on the failure plane. The significance of a curved strength envelope is investigated for the stability of infinite, simple finite, and crater slopes composed of dry cohesionless material. Preliminary analyses for the case of a partially submerged crater slope are also presented. The analyses indicate that a deep failure surface may be more critical than a shallow surface when the phenomenon of a curved strength envelope is considered. Empirical stable slope data abstracted from a letter concerning canal excavation by nuclear cratering are presented in Appendix A.
Rights: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11681/20797
Appears in Collections:Miscellaneous Paper

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