Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11681/10954
Title: Numerical methods to model excavation of soil adjacent to retaining structures
Authors: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Innovations for Navigation Projects Research Program (U.S.)
Gutierrez, Marte S.
Filz, George Michael, 1953-
Ebeling, Robert M., 1954-
Keywords: Earth pressures
Earth retaining structures
Excavation
Finite elements
Finite element method
SOILSTRUCT
Computer programs
Soil-structure interaction
Publisher: Information Technology Laboratory (U.S.)
Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.)
Series/Report no.: ERDC/ITL TR 02-7.
Description: Technical Report
Abstract: The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers uses SOILSTRUCT-ALPHA to perform soil-structure interaction (SSI) analyses of multi-anchored or tieback retaining walls. A critical aspect for SSI analyses of such structures is the modeling of the excavation process. The excavation algorithm in SOILSTRUCT was developed in the late 1960s by Clough and Duncan (1969), and it has not been updated since that time, even though improved methods have become available. In this investigation, a comprehensive literature review of numerical modeling of excavation was performed to determine the suitability of existing excavation algorithms for their use in SOILSTRUCT. It was shown that the existing Clough and Duncan excavation procedure used in SOILSTRUCT-ALPHA yields results that are dependent on the number of excavation stages used in the simulations for linear elastic materials. Of the general methods reviewed, the most appropriate method for implementation, and recommended for implementation in SOILSTRUCT-ALPHA, is the method of force residuals. Information necessary to implement this excavation algorithm in SOILSTRUCT-ALPHA is given in the report.
Rights: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11681/10954
Appears in Collections:Technical Report

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